3.4 Sources of Knowledge One of the perennial questions in the history of school of thought has always been this: How does fellowship come about? How do we feel it off propositions to be true? Or by what means do we come by our companionship of the real world? Answers to these questions have been given through the sideline means: (a) argue (b) sense intimacy (c) Authority (d) Intuition (e) Revelation/faith and ??Reason Rationalism is the conjecture which believes that gay beings can acquire fellowship of reality by the using up of our minds alone, by snip outing or pure rationalness. To any rationalist, modestness is a requirement ingredient for all our knowledge claims. This is one of the reasons why Aristotle defines man as a rational animal. Thus, the competency to think is what is called reason. Any serious rationalist agrees that we cannot acquire knowledge through soul experience without the powers of reason. For them, it is true that o ur perceptual experience provides the raw strong for judgments, but without reason, we cannot make judgments at all. For instance, to reason that the object in bowel movement of you is a chalkboard you must first of all actualise it as a blackboard based on trustworthy perceptual characteristics such(prenominal) as colour, smell, taste, size, shape as they recur in your experience.

Then, by way of abstraction, you are able to recognize a blackboard when there is a combination of these characteristics. To the rationalist therefore reason is the prima-matrix of human knowledge and with it alone the certainty of human knowledge is guaranteed (Ayer, 1956:54). ??Sense Experience Sense experience is another inception of ! knowledge. Empiricists are the proponents of superstar experience theory. To any empiricist, as removed as knowledge is concerned, all sense experience matters. In other words, empiricism is the philosophical theory which denies reason magic spell insisting that experience is always the necessary ingredient in our knowledge claims of the natural world....If you want to evolve a beneficial essay, order it on our website:
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